Kerr-Vance Moves on in the NCISAA State Playoffs
/by Trey Snide
Kva Spartans! Fantastic win tonight! Congratulations Varsity Boys and Girls on winning the first round of States.
Posted by Beth Brafford Mooring on Tuesday, February 13, 2018
Video Credit – Beth Brafford Mooring
A HOT NIGHT AT KVA – Frank Wiggins
Although the temperatures hovered in the upper 30s last night in the area, things were heating up at Crawford Gymnasium on the campus of Kerr-Vance Academy. For the Lady Spartans, the heat came from an offensive onslaught that can only be described as “Caliente”. For the varsity men, the warmth was directly connected to the way the pendulum swung in a close game that was ultimately decided on a thrilling buzzer beater. One thing is for sure, a huge crowd of spectators got their money’s worth and then some.
The Lady Spartans (20-6) began the night seeking a win in the first round of the NCISAA playoffs. Their opponents were the Eagles of Wayne Christian School. Coach Sandy Ross’ squad got out of the gate hot, led by the torrid shooting of junior guard Emma Hogge who netted six 3 pointers in the first quarter. The Lady Spartans turned up the heat on the Eagles with a press defense which led to more easy baskets, scoring 52 total points in the first half. From there, they continued to be aggressive and cruised to victory with the final score being 73-41.
Credit a balanced attack on offense and a solid team effort on defense that assured the outcome. Emma Hogge led all scorers with 23 points, followed by Bonnie Evans with 20, Ashley Dickerson with 16, and Cheyenne Owen with 12. Owen and Dickerson hauled in 12 and 8 boards respectively. Evans led the defense with 8 steals. Abi Harrelson, 13 points, and Payton Jackson, 8 points led Wayne Christian School in scoring. The Lady Spartans move on in the state playoffs, hitting the road to take on Trinity Christian School of Fayetteville, Thursday, February 15 at 6 pm.
In the nightcap, the undefeated CIC Champions had their hands full with an athletic, well-coached Wayne Christian team. The hot shooting in the girl’s game did not carry over to the varsity boy’s contest. This one was a grinder from start to finish. It was a tight game throughout and you could feel the tension growing in the stands as the game progressed. The Spartans got a boost in the first quarter from center Fermin Borbua whose rebounding, scoring, and the defense was key at the outset of the game. At the half, however, Wayne Christian held a 42-36 lead behind the shooting of Darrian Oates, 15 points and Jayden Young, 11 points.
The Spartans came out with more intensity in an effort to recapture the momentum. The teams traded baskets in the third quarter, but foul trouble became a huge problem for the Spartans. Leading scorers Michael Bowers and Andreas Wilson both played with four personals during the latter stages of the game, with Bowers eventually fouling out. The fourth quarter was highly contested and both teams played at a high level. Wilson kept the Spartans in it both with his passing and scoring. He netted 14 points and assisted on two crucial baskets to senior guard Wil Short. He and his teammates were also very active on defense coming up with loose balls when the team needed them. Wilson drew a key charge late in the game on Eagle guard Josiah Simmons.
With a minute and some change left, it appeared that the Spartans would be able to salt the game away with free throws, however, Wayne Christian’s Simmons scored on a 3 pointer and a defensive foul was assessed to Bowers away from the ball. The call resulted in a five-point swing and the Eagles led by two. After tying the game, the Spartans were whistled for another foul with 3.3 seconds on the clock. Oates stepped to the line and despite the intense noise level knocked in two free throws giving WCS a 68-66 lead. Coach Taron Downey called a timeout and set up a play. Wil Short scrambled to his right and inbounded the ball to Andreas Wilson who also optioned right and dribbled along the baseline as the clock ticked down. Wilson drained a 26 footer on the run as time expired giving the Spartans the win. Fans and players spilled out on the floor to celebrate the 69-68 win. Wilson led the Spartan attack with 29 points, 6 rebounds, and five assists. Junior Timothy Pettiford added 8 points and 14 rebounds. Borbua had 10 points, 10 rebounds, and 3 blocks. The Spartans (25-0) advance to the second round where Statesville Christian School awaits. The game will be played on Thursday, February 15 at 6 pm in Statesville.
17 Vance County Schools Teachers Honored Feb 12, 2018
/by WIZS StaffVance County Schools
For Immediate Release
February 14, 2018
There were 17 Vance County Schools teachers honored at the Vance County Board of Education meeting on February 12, for their students’ outstanding performances on state testing for the 2016-2017 school year.
Each of the teachers was presented a state bonus check for their outstanding efforts as part of an award program approved by the N.C. General Assembly.
The award program recognized the achievements of the teachers and their students in categories including third-grade reading, Career and Technical Education (CTE), high school advanced placement courses and grades 4-8 reading and math.
Those honored by the board included:
Susan Hughes, fifth-grade math teacher at Dabney Elementary School
Yolanda Pulliam, third-grade reading teacher at Dabney Elementary School
Susan Fletcher, third-grade reading teacher at Aycock Elementary School
Francis Brown, CTE teacher at Southern Vance High School
Dr. Lisa Webster, fourth-grade reading and math teacher at Zeb Vance Elementary School
Justin Wrenn, third-grade reading teacher at Dabney Elementary School
Hollie Powell, fifth-grade reading teacher at Aycock Elementary School
Iris Lacson, third-grade reading teacher at Clarke Elementary School
Bonita Williams, fourth-grade reading teacher at Clarke Elementary School
Debbie McCune Glanz, fourth-grade math teacher at E.O. Young, Jr. Elementary School
Adith Williams-White, sixth-grade math teacher at Henderson Middle School
Randy Scarboro, eighth-grade math teacher at Henderson Middle School
Kevon Grant, fifth-grade reading teacher at L.B. Yancey Elementary School
Alona Chiong, fifth-grade math teacher at L.B. Yancey Elementary School
Estelle Mangum, fourth-grade math teacher at L.B. Yancey Elementary School
Tammy Pulliam, fifth-math teacher at Zeb Vance Elementary School
Colleen Tyburski, fourth-grade reading teacher at Zeb Vance Elementary School
NCDA&CS schedules a public meeting Feb. 21 in Bullock on proposed gypsy moth treatments
/by WIZS StaffThe original copy of this press release is available online if you click here.
NCDA&CS schedules a public meeting Feb. 21 in Bullock on proposed gypsy moth treatments
RALEIGH – The N.C. Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is seeking input from residents and other interested parties in Granville and Vance counties concerning planned treatment activities for the non-native, highly destructive gypsy moth.
The meeting will be held Wednesday, Feb. 21, at 7 p.m. at the Bullock Volunteer Fire Department, 8677 U.S. Highway 15, Bullock. Information on proposed treatment options for the 16,967-acre site will be discussed.
Field monitoring activities conducted by the department have determined that reproducing populations of the gypsy moth exist in the Bullock community, north of Stovall, and the surrounding area. US Highway 15 North passes through and intersects Townsville Road in this block. Several waterways, including Spewmarrow Creek, Lick Branch, Beaver Pond Creek and Island Creek, flow into the James H. Kerr reservoir, the southern edge of which is within this block. The block is comprised of rural woods, farmland and 613 houses. The proposed treatment involves one application of mating disruptant.
In 2016, as many as 17 moths per trap were captured. In 2017, as many as 14 moths per trap were captured, indicating a persistent population.
In early spring, gypsy moth caterpillars feed on the leaves of hundreds of plant species, predominantly oaks and other hardwood trees. In heavily infested areas, trees may be completely stripped of foliage, leaving entire forests more susceptible to attacks from other pests.
Gypsy moths can also be a nuisance to the general public. In heavily infested areas, caterpillars may crawl on driveways, sidewalks, outdoor furniture, into homes, or end up in pools. Heavy defoliation can affect parks and recreation areas. Some people can have allergic reactions to the caterpillars’ tiny hairs if inhaled.
Options for dealing with gypsy moth infestations include aerial spraying of biological pesticides or gypsy moth mating disruptants. Trapping grids will be used to evaluate the effectiveness of these treatments.
The department has addressed spot introductions of the gypsy moth in several areas across North Carolina since the 1970s. The department is working with nine other states through the Gypsy Moth Slow the Spread Foundation and with other state and federal agencies to reduce the expansion of the gypsy moth into uninfested areas of the country.
VGCC names 257 students to President’s and Dean’s Lists
/by WIZS StaffFOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
VGCC names 257 students to President’s and Dean’s Lists
Vance-Granville Community College has announced that 114 students earned President’s List academic honors and another 143 earned Dean’s List academic honors for the fall semester that ended in December.
The President’s List recognizes students who achieved a perfect 4.0 grade-point average (GPA) while carrying a “full load” (of at least 12 credit hours) in 100-level or higher curriculum courses. To qualify for the Dean’s List, a student had to earn a GPA that was at least 3.5 but less than 4.0, and have no grade lower than “B,” while carrying a “full load” of such courses.
Fall Semester President’s List honorees are listed below by program of study and then by residence.
Accounting:
Jasmine K. Dunston and Sally J. Perry, both of Louisburg;
Katelynn J. Cheek and Abigail M. Smith, both of Oxford.
Air Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration Technology:
Bobby C. Crabtree of Kittrell.
Associate Degree Nursing:
Matthew H. Grooms of Butner;
Kaylan C. Hoyle of Henderson;
Jeannie S. Adcock of Oxford;
Ashley N. Drake of Stovall.
Associate in Arts:
Tamiya R. Thomas and Jocelyn S. Williams, both of Creedmoor;
Joshua Jacobs of Durham;
Alexis M. Barton, Gavin C. Hardin, Joshua I. Horton and Mya D. Wilson, all of Franklinton;
Jessica P. Grissom, Samantha C. Hines and Destiny E. Stiles, all of Henderson;
Alexander C. Wilkinson of Oxford;
Caitlynn A. Taylor of Stem;
Edgar I. Arrieta-Reyes and Giovanni Reyes, both of Warrenton;
Brian S. Restrepo of Youngsville.
Associate in Fine Arts in Visual Arts:
Elizabeth N. Durand of Wake Forest.
Associate in General Education – General Science:
Jolina Anne Chiong and Amber D. Peoples, both of Henderson;
Timothy Grant of Louisburg.
Associate in Science:
Daniel Esquivel-Contreras of Bunn;
Ligaya Carissa Aguas, Lucas R. Hamrick and Fatima N. Hawter, all of Henderson;
Abiral S. Hamal of Louisburg;
Savannah L. Brogden of Oxford;
Kynleigh E. Holley of Wake Forest.
Automotive Systems Technology:
Owen M. Hernandez of Creedmoor;
LaQuad C. Holden and Jacob F. Mosley, both of Henderson;
Branden S. Lilley of Louisburg;
Kyle D. Hutchinson of Port Saint Lucie, Fla.;
Jeremiah E. Hatchett of Youngsville.
Business Administration:
Charlene A. Kearney of Creedmoor.
Carpentry:
Charles M. Kurz of Henderson.
Cosmetology:
Eillah Spivey of Bunn;
Christianne Combs of Durham;
Jennifer M. Lipscomb of Franklinton;
Hannah C. Beckwith and Micaela B. Crowder, both of Henderson;
Kristina M. Brantley and Anna M. Wood, both of Louisburg;
Kaela M. Wood of Oxford;
Kristina F. Graham of Raleigh;
Kathleen R. Feinman of Rolesville;
Chelsie A. Satterwhite of Stovall.
Criminal Justice:
Christopher L. Davis of Bullock;
Samantha A. Mangalam of Butner;
Adrianna M. De Nuzzia of Creedmoor;
Reginald T. Harris and Savannah C. Kelly, both of Oxford;
Andrew L. Ayscue of Youngsville.
Culinary Arts:
Tyneshia M. Brackett of Creedmoor;
Danielle N. Enright of Louisburg;
Ethel C. Fogg of Warrenton.
Early Childhood Education:
Jessica R. Bolton, Lakee’ D. Steed and Makala West, all of Henderson;
Charlie K. Vaughn of Oxford;
Deborah E. Burns of Youngsville.
Entrepreneurship:
Heather A. Henkel of Sanford.
Human Services Technology:
Fredesvinda C. Euceda-Colindres of Creedmoor;
Wendy Y. Boncek of Hollister;
Sarah H. Borden of Oxford.
Human Services Technology/Gerontology:
Pamela R. Campbell of Littleton.
Information Technology:
Mitchell L. Greene and Robert C. Hurt, both of Creedmoor;
Brandon J. Carver of Durham;
Andrew B. Benedict and Andrew M. Watkins, both of Henderson;
Cody R. Parrott and Ebony Thomas, both of Kittrell;
Michael A. Gokee of Louisburg;
Cameron P. Curtis of Manson;
Kassidy L. Holtzman of Norlina.
Medical Assisting:
Michelle D. Beckwith of Kittrell.
Medical Office Administration:
Lori M. Lorenzo of Burnsville;
Jessica C. Allgood, Tranita N. Brown, Samantha S. Hernandez, Tracy L. Spain and Jerri L. Wilson, all of Henderson;
Robin E. Dorsett, Holly R. Heston and Shalinda L. White, all of Louisburg;
Keshonda A. McMannen of Oxford.
Office Administration:
Courtney Crute of Littleton;
Betsy M. Mason of Macon.
Paralegal Technology:
Gabrielle J. Gilley of Creedmoor;
Katie L. Granger of Henderson;
Kelly D. Persinger and Barbara E. Sirucek, both of Louisburg;
Melissa J. Padgett of Stem;
Anne D. Genest and Monica N. Woodlief, both of Wake Forest.
Pharmacy Technology:
Tamika Everett of Creedmoor;
Malissa S. Chandler of Durham;
Tommy L. Hicks and Jane M. Jones, both of Franklinton.
Radiography:
Katie A. Weary of Bullock;
Mark J. Meinhart of Louisburg;
Ashley M. Rhew of Timberlake.
Simulation and Game Development:
Richard F. Reynolds of Stem.
Welding Technology:
Kaylee Gleason and Carrie E. Johnson, both of Henderson;
Andrew Lynam of Youngsville.
Fall Semester Dean’s List honorees are listed below by program of study and then by residence.
Accounting:
Ciara S. Lynch of Franklinton;
Jennifer M. Burton of Norlina.
Air Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration Technology:
Cyrus Czar Jover of Henderson.
Associate Degree Nursing:
Valerie J. Strange of Bullock;
Guadalupe F. Duran and Christine M. Kingsley, both of Louisburg;
Jodie D. Carroll, Laura L. Murray and Crystal M. Satterfield, all of Oxford;
Halie C. Brooks and Shayne D. Gravitt, both of Raleigh;
Omar R. O’Brien of Wake Forest.
Associate in Arts:
Ryan V. Makueyi of Butner;
Andres M. Espino, Samantha J. Shannon and Davina L. Williams, all of Creedmoor;
Tyler B. Woods of Durham;
Destiny M. Quesenberry of Franklinton;
Ke’Moni M. Champion, Matthew S. Denton, Shaneisha L. Eaton, Lehman R. Ford, Zurisadai Guzman-Vazquez, Kaitlyn M. Harris, Brandon J. Hughes, Tim Jiang, Chase A. Parrish, Alexis M. Watson, Lauryn E. Williams, and Kianna A. Wills, all of Henderson;
Lillian D. Kanouff of Kittrell;
Nicholas E. Shearin of Louisburg;
Dana E. Brannock, Caleb R. Brauer and Matthew White, all of Norlina;
Kimberly M. Spence and Hanna L. Williams, both of Oxford;
Nicholas Henry and Toby Hoyle, both of Wake Forest;
Raina A. Mills of Warrenton;
Taylor N. Wagaman of Youngsville.
Associate in General Education – General Science:
Kacie L. Gann of Durham;
Katherine R. Harris, Jerry L. Tawney and Brittany N. Trivette, all of Oxford.
Associate in Science:
Shadi M. Nagi and Lindsey R. Perry, both of Henderson;
Monica A. Botros, Aivy B. Derry and Isaac A. Saleh, all of Oxford;
Tiffany N. Dalton and Taylor N. Williams, both of Warrenton.
Automotive Systems Technology:
Brandon M. Sparrow of Creedmoor;
Christopher R. Hernandez of Henderson;
Daniel Shaw of Wake Forest.
Business Administration:
Griselle M. Garcia of Franklinton;
Christie G. Ellington of Henderson;
Chance S. Hayes of Louisburg;
Jason D. Hester, Stacy T. Hicks and Latosha C. Hunt, all of Oxford;
Addie L. Brewer of Stovall;
Jacobi L. Affinnih of Zebulon.
Cosmetology:
Bridgett N. King and Samantha B. Williamson, both of Franklinton;
Nitianndra G. Boyd, MacKenzie D. Hutson and Chelsea L. Jones, all of Henderson;
Monet L. Faucett of Norlina;
Kadejah M. Bass of Oxford;
Alexa J. Clayton of Rougemont;
Megan L. Twisdale of Townsville;
Nicole Brueck of Wake Forest;
Danielle Seward, Gracie M. Turnbull and Donnicia A. Williams, all of Warrenton.
Criminal Justice:
Abdon A. Silva of Butner;
Tiffany R. Wilson of Durham;
Rebecka R. Paul of Henderson;
Cassie R. Gill of Norlina;
Azonte D. Hicks and Stephen B. Long, both of Oxford.
Culinary Arts:
Cassidy A. Young of Franklinton;
Niamani F. Dantzler-Sneed of Henderson.
Early Childhood Education:
Jacquella S. Jones of Henderson;
Hayley A. Fox of Kittrell;
Jennifer M. Russell of Louisburg.
Electrical Systems Technology:
Daniel C. Ohrt of Creedmoor.
Human Services Technology:
Delois Hart of Henderson.
Human Services Technology/Gerontology:
Caitlyn M. Rudd of Franklinton.
Human Services Technology/Substance Abuse:
Grace A. Ohlandt of Franklinton;
Tara E. Brame of Henderson;
Rachel H. Allen of Stem.
Information Technology:
Monica T. Greenwood and Steven T. Pearce, both of Franklinton;
Dustin L. Starnes and Darius T. Talley, both of Henderson;
Spencer B. Duncan of Louisburg;
Allen P. Jay and Austin H. Smith, both of Oxford;
Nathan L. Garrard of Stem;
Courtney L. Faison and Austin D. Pearce, both of Wake Forest;
Cody Brandenburg of Youngsville.
Mechatronics Engineering Technology:
Christopher E. Long of Norlina.
Medical Assisting:
Melissa C. Bridges of Creedmoor;
Jessica N. Ruffin of Kittrell.
Medical Office Administration:
Cynthia M. Black of Bunn;
Valerie A. Robinson of Butner;
Asha M. Grant and Kaitlyn T. Pojman, both of Durham;
Margaret Avery, Tamara F. Glover, Cassidy J. Grissom, Raeann Johnson, Roy A. Satterwhite, Melissa O. Simmons and Timmara D. Smith, all of Henderson;
Angela P. Pearson of Kings Mountain;
Kristy R. Lyon of Oxford;
Kaitlyn F. Wilson of Roxboro;
Thomas M. King of Wise;
Jessica M. Noll of Youngsville.
Office Administration:
Lastacey D. Burwell of Kittrell;
Tina M. Kreidler of Oxford.
Paralegal Technology:
Amali N. Hauter and Bratanya K. Simmons, both of Henderson;
Evelyn Nolasco of Louisburg;
Lauren E. Cash of Oxford.
Radiography:
Corinna Hutton of Durham;
James D. Bolton, Crystal C. Gill and Laurie A. Newton, all of Henderson;
Jan C. Maniace of Hillsborough;
Brittany N. Harmon of Norlina;
Marco A. Carmen-Vazquez, Gloria M. Hudnall and Aaron J. McNeill, all of Oxford;
Terrance M. Wesley of Raleigh;
Bethany Murphy of Youngsville.
Welding Technology:
Jordan Wynne of Creedmoor;
Galen D. Wilds of Stem;
Jonathan T. Gardner of Youngsville.
–VGCC–
Temco/New Dixie Robbery Suspects Sought, Public Assistance Requested
/by WIZS StaffTemco/New Dixie Robbery Suspects Sought, Public Assistance Requested
HPD Press Release
On Wednesday, February 7, 2018 around 10:20 PM, members of the Henderson Police Department responded to Temco Food Mart, 1022 Ruin Creek Road Henderson, NC in reference to an armed robbery. The suspects were described as two black males. One suspect was described as wearing a black hoodie and a bandana, and the other as wearing a dark-colored hoodie and a bandana. Suspects displayed firearms and stole an undisclosed amount of U.S. currency.
On Thursday, February 8, 2018 around 9:50 PM, members of the Henderson Police Department responded to New Dixie Mart, 1201 Dabney Drive Henderson, NC in reference to an armed robbery. The suspects were described as two black males. One suspect was described as wearing a black hoodie, and the other as wearing a gray hoodie and a black jacket. One of the suspects displayed a firearm and stole an undisclosed amount of U.S. currency.
The Henderson Police Department is seeking the public’s assistance in identifying the suspect(s) involved in these cases. If you have knowledge of who the suspect is or know of his whereabouts you are asked to contact the Henderson Police Department at 252-438-4141. Callers may also call Crime Stoppers at 252-492-1925 or by using the P3 app on a smartphone or tablet device. Callers may remain anonymous.
Authority: Chief M.W. Barrow
Kittrell Community Watch Meeting Thurs, Feb 15, 2018
/by John C. Rose— pictures and information provided by Edward Woodlief
Kittrell Community Watch will meet at 6 p.m. in the fellowship hall of Union Chapel United Methodist Church located at 6535 Raleigh Road, Henderson. The meeting will take place on Thursday, Feb 15.
Woodlief wrote in an email to WIZS News, “Please note this is a new location for the meetings. A member of the NC State Highway Patrol will be the speaker. Candidates for the May Sheriff Election, Curtis Brame and Billy Gooch will also speak. Light refreshments will be served. Everyone is welcome.”
The organization has a web page if you would like more information – www.kittrellcommunitywatch.com.
VGCC Honors Retired Faculty and Staff
/by John C. Rose— courtesy VGCC
VGCC honors retired faculty and staff
Vance-Granville Community College celebrated employees who had retired from the college — and particularly those nine who retired in 2017 — during a holiday social for faculty and staff, held in December in the Civic Center on the college’s Main Campus.
Dr. Stelfanie Williams, the president of VGCC, thanked all employees, past and present, for their dedicated service to students and the community. “Our employees make VGCC such a special place,” Dr. Williams said, adding that this year’s retirees included a “super scientist,” a “duo of dynamic directors,” a “talented techie,” an “awesome administrative assistant,” a “creative cosmetologist,” a “champion child care specialist” and the “greatest of all time groundskeepers.” She noted that these nine retirees served VGCC for a combined 136 years.
She called upon various college leaders to make presentations to their departments’ newest retirees.
Dean of Arts and Sciences Cynthia Grissom-Young recognized Dr. Gail Ruby, who, as part of a long career in education, taught Physics, Math and other courses at Main Campus, South Campus and online for four years.
Director of Plant Operations Jack Puckett honored John Allen for his seven years of service as the Groundskeeper on VGCC’s Main Campus.
Puckett likewise praised Dennis Hodge, who was retiring after 12 years. Hodge joined VGCC as a Groundskeeper and eventually became Coordinator of Grounds Maintenance. Puckett recognized both Allen and Hodge for their commitment to excellence that kept the campus grounds beautiful.
Vice President of Institutional Research and Technology Dr. Ken Lewis recognized Chuck Tulloch, Senior Computer Technician/Telecom Administrator in the Information Technology department, who retired with 10 years of service. He also graduated from VGCC with an associate degree in Networking Technology.
Myra Poole, interim dean of continuing education and basic skills, praised Jean Blaine, another 10-year veteran, who retired as director of Occupational Extension and was previously an administrator in VGCC’s Prison Programs. She was VGCC’s Staff Member of the Year in 2010.
Vice President of Finance & Operations Steve Graham recognized Jack Puckett, who, he said, wore “a number of hats” in his 16 years of service at VGCC. Puckett retired as Director of Plant Operations.
Registrar Kathy Ktul lauded Deborah Sullivan, a longtime administrative assistant in Student Services, as organized and a “workhorse” who took on numerous vital tasks. She retired after 18 years, many of those years in the Career Center.
Cosmetology Program Head Tomeka Moss saluted Iris Richardson, a Cosmetology instructor who taught at three VGCC campuses during her 18 years. She graduated from VGCC with an associate degree, a diploma and a Cosmetology Instructor certificate.
Finally, Dean Grissom-Young paid tribute to Deborah Harris, Child Care Specialist in the Child Care Center on Main Campus, and, with 41 years of service, VGCC’s longest-serving full-time employee upon her retirement. Harris was also surprised at the social when Dr. Williams presented her with the Order of the Long Leaf Pine on behalf of Gov. Roy Cooper.
–VGCC–